Teen Money Guide · Chapter 5

The minimum-payment trap, in real numbers

In Chapter 5, a $1,200 credit card balance at 24.99% APR is paid off at just $35 a month. It takes 61 months — and the card company collects $925.71 in interest on top of the $1,200. Run the numbers yourself below, then try paying a little more and watch the trap shrink.

$1,200You spent
+$925.71Interest on top
$2,125.71Total it really costs
61 moTo pay off at $35/mo

Your card

Drag a slider or type a number — everything updates instantly.

$
$100$10,000
%
0%39.99%

Found on your statement as “APR.” Store cards often sit near 30%.

$
$5$500

In the Chapter 5 example this is the $35 minimum, paid every month until the balance is gone.

What it really costs

Paying $35 a month, every month, no new charges.

Time in debt
61 months
5 years, 1 month
Interest you pay
$925.71
77¢ of interest for every $1 you spent
Debt-free by
—
If your first payment is next month
Total paid overall $2,125.71 for $1,200 worth of stuff
What you bought — $1,200.00 Interest — $925.71

Why it takes so long

Your balance each month. Early on, most of your payment is eaten by interest, so the balance barely moves — that slow start is the trap.

Pay a little more, escape a lot sooner

Same card, same balance — only the monthly payment changes.

Monthly paymentDebt-free inInterest paidYou save

The first months, up close

Month 1 is the whole story: most of the $35 never touches what you owe.

MonthInterestPaymentBalance left

How this calculator works

Each month, interest is charged on what you still owe: interest = balance × (APR ÷ 12). Your payment first covers that month’s interest; only what’s left lowers your balance. No new purchases, fees, or late charges are added — life is messier than this page, which is exactly why the real trap is usually worse.

The payment here is a fixed dollar amount each month, the way the Chapter 5 example tells it. Many real cards instead set the minimum as a small percentage of your balance, so the minimum shrinks as you pay — which stretches the payoff out even longer. Either way, the lesson is the same: the minimum is designed to keep you paying, not to get you free.